Cartilage injuries in the knee

Cartilage injuries in the knee most often occur due to prolonged wear, overloading of the knee or acute twisting or impact to the knee. At CPH Privathospital we are specialists in cartilage injuries and our orthopaedic surgeons are ready to help you. 

What is a cartilage injury?

A cartilage injury occurs if the knee is subjected to wear or acute injury over a prolonged period. The cartilage can thereby become damaged and bursae in the knee can subsequently become irritated – which leads to swelling and persistent pain. In osteoarthritis of the knee, a so-called arthroscopy can be performed to assess the damage.  

What are the symptoms of cartilage injury: 

• Swelling and reduced mobility in the knee 
• Pain in the knee during loading and when you sleep

Examination

With a clinical examination of the knee, your medical history and an X-ray, the orthopaedic surgeon can make a relatively certain diagnosis, but often an ultrasound scan and/or MRI scan will be necessary.　　 

How are cartilage injuries treated?

Our surgeons will assess, based on your symptoms, whether an operation (arthroscopy) may be considered.

During the operation, it will be assessed which method is best for repairing your cartilage injury. The cartilage is not removed, as it is an important part of the bones’ protection against wear. 

It is also possible that your cartilage is so worn that a new knee (a knee prosthesis) may be considered.